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Lysosomes


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Paul Saftig
Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel


ISBN: 978-0-387-25562-0
Pub date: 2005-07-07
209 pages
59 figures
1 color pages


About this book

Lysosomes are membrane-surrounded organelles which are present in all animal cells. The importance of this organelle is underlined by an increasing number of human diseases, which are associated with an impaired function of the lysosomal compartment. This book summarizes the current state-of-the art knowledge about this unique organelle. It addresses the biogenesis of this compartment, the transport of lysosomal proteins, the role of the lysosomal membrane in lysosomal stability and transport, the function of lysosomal proteases and hydrolases, lysosomal storage disorders, and new concepts on how to treat these diseases. In addition to these these classical topics, new insights into lysosomal functions are covered by chapters dealing with specialized lysosomes involved in bone resorption and plasma membrane repair, the lysosomal transciptome, and proteome and the emerging role of lysosomes in special forms of autophagy. This book will provide readers with a comprehensive overview into how this fascinating organelle works and how research in the field is developing.

Table of contents

1. History and Morphology of the Lysosome
Renate Lüllmann-Rauch

2. Transport of Lysosomal Enzymes
Stephan Storch and Thomas Braulke

3. Adaptor Proteins in Lysosomal Biogenesis
Peter Schu

4. Lysosomal Membrane Proteins
Paul Saftig

5. Lysosomal Proteases: Revival of the Sleeping Beauty
Klaudia Brix

6. Lysosomal Storage Disorders
Ole Kristian Greiner-Tollersrud and Thomas Berg

7. Lysosomal Transporters and Associated Diseases
Frans W. Verheijen and Grazia M.S. Mancini

8. Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses
Jaana Tyynelä

9. Cholesterol Transport in Lysosomes
Judith Storch and Sunita R. Cheruku

10. Therapy of Lysosomal Storage Diseases
Ulrich Matzner

11. Lysosomal Proteome and Transcriptome
Jobst Landgrebe and Torben Lübke

12. External Lysosomes: The Osteoclast and Its Unique Capacities to Degrade Mineralised Tissues
Vincent Everts and Wouter Beertsen

13. Membrane Resealing Mediated by Lysosomal Exocytosis
Norma W. Andrews

14. Macroautophagy in Mammalian Cells
Eeva-Liisa Eskelinen

15. Chaperone-Mediated Autophagy
Erwin Knecht and Natalia Salvador