Print ISSN: 1559-2316; Online ISSN: 1559-2324
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mission statement
Our viewing of plants is changing dramatically away from passive entities being merely subject to environmental forces and organisms that are designed solely for accumulation of photosynthate. In contrast, plants emerge as dynamic and highly sensitive organisms that actively and competitively forage for limited resources, both above and below ground, organisms that accurately compute their circumstances, use sophisticated cost benefit analysis, and that take defined actions to mitigate and control diverse environmental insults. Moreover, plants are also capable of a refined recognition of self and non-self and are territorial in behavior. This new view sees plants as information processing organisms with complex communication throughout the individual plant. Plants are as sophisticated in behavior as animals but their potential has been masked because it operates on time scales many orders of magnitude less than that operating in animals.
Plants are sessile organisms. Due to this lifestyle, the only alternative to rapidly changing environment is rapid adaptation. Therefore, plants have developed a very robust signaling apparatus. Signaling in plants encompasses both chemical and physical communication pathways. The chemical communication is based either on vesicular trafficking pathways, as accomplished also across neuronal synapses in brains, or through direct cell-cell communication via cell-cell channels known as plasmodesmata. Moreover, there are numerous signal molecules generated within cell walls and also diffusible signals, such as NO, ROS and ethylene, penetrating cells from exocellular space. On the other hand, physical communication is based on electrical, hydraulic, and mechanical signals. Besides interaction with the environment, plants interact with other communicative systems such as other plants, fungi, nematodes, bacteria, viruses, insects, and predatory animals.
Plant Signaling & Behavior will serve as platform for publication of data related to communication at different levels of biological organization: from molecules, via protein complexes (signalosomes), membranes, organelles, cells, organs, whole plants, up to plant communities. Studies on communication and interactions of plants with viruses, bacteria, nematodes, fungi, insects, and predatory animals will also be covered by the journal. These interactions can be pathogenic, symbiotic or predatory.
Twentieth-century biology was dominated by attempts to reduce complex biological phenomena to the actions of single molecules. While this process will continue in future, we also need to integrate the avalanche of obtained data together using system-based approaches. Plant Signaling & Behavior will provide forum for the integration of molecular biology with physiology, phenomenology, and behavior of individual organisms, up to the system analysis of whole plant societies and ecosystems. This integrative view will allow our understanding of communicative plants in their whole complexity. Last but not least, parts of the journal will be devoted to plants and plant processes with a potency to be exploited as biosensors.