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Research Papers

A Germline Clone Screen for Meiotic Mutants in Drosophila melanogaster

Scott Page, Rachel J. Nielsen, Kathy Teeter, Cathleen M. Lake, SengKai Ong, Kathleen R. Wright, Kristen L. Dean, Daniel Agne, William D. Gilliland and Scott Hawley

volume 1 | issue 3

May/June 2007
Pages: 172 - 181

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Using a FLP/FRT-based method to create germline clones, we screened Drosophila chromosome arms 2L and 3R for new female meiotic mutants. The screen was designed to recover mutants with severe effects on meiotic exchange and/or segregation. This screen yielded 11 new mutants, including six alleles of previously known meiotic genes (c(2)M and ald/mps1). The remaining five mutants appear to define at least four new genes whose ablation results in severe meiotic defects. Three of the novel meiotic mutants were identified at the molecular level. Two of these, mcm5A7 and tremF9, define roles in meiotic recombination, while a third, conaA12, is important for synaptonemal complex assembly. Surprisingly, five of the nine mutants for which the lesion has been identified at the molecular level are not the result of mutations characteristic of EMS mutagenesis, but rather due to the insertion of the transposable element Doc. This study demonstrates the utility of germline clone-based screens for the discovery of strong meiotic mutants, including mutations in essential genes, and the use of molecular genetic techniques to map the loci.

Authors

Scott Page

James Cook University; Townsville, Queensland, Australia

Rachel J. Nielsen

Stowers Institute; Kansas City, MO

Kathy Teeter

Stowers Institute; Kansas City, MO

Cathleen M. Lake

Stowers Institute; Kansas City, MO

SengKai Ong

University of Missouri; Kansas City, MO

Kathleen R. Wright

University of Kansas; Lawrence, KS

Kristen L. Dean

University of Kansas; Lawrence, KS

Daniel Agne

University of Kansas; Lawrence, KS

William D. Gilliland

Stowers Institute; Kansas City, MO

Scott Hawley

Stowers Institute; Kansas City, MO



We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:
 Download PDF

If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.