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Perspectives
A Functional Hierarchy for c-Myc Target Genes? Lessons from MT-MC1
Debra E. Cohen and Edward V. Prochownik
volume 5 | issue 4
15 february 2006Pages: 392 - 393
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Deregulation of CMYC is a hallmark of many human cancers. As a general bHLH-ZIP transcription factor, the c-Myc oncoprotein directly regulates the expression of >1500 genes controlled by RNA polymerases I, II, and III. This represents a formidable challenge to determining which are the most critical for transformation. Previous work from our laboratory has indicated that MT-MC1, a direct c-Myc target gene, mimics many c-Myc phenotypes. More recently, genome-wide microarray experiments indicate that MT-MC1 itself regulates fewer than 50 downstream target genes, many of which, if not all, are also c-Myc targets. These observations suggest that this small, overlapping subset of target genes plays a particularly important role in c-Myc-mediated transformation. This is supported by the finding that nearly half of MT-MC1-regulated genes have been previously implicated in cancer.
We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:
Download PDF If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.