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Research Paper

Inhibition of Tie-2 Signaling Induces Endothelial Cell Apoptosis, Decreases Akt Signaling and Induces Endothelial Cell Expression of the Endogenous Anti-Angiogenic Molecule, Thrombospondin-1

Qi Niu, Carole Perruzi, Daniel Voskas, Jack Lawler, Daniel Dumont and Laura E. Benjamin

volume 3 | issue 4

april 2004
Pages: 402-405

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Small molecule inhibitors of endothelial cell specific tyrosine kinases are currently under investigation as potential means to block tumor angiogenesis. We have investigated the utility of blocking Tie-2 signaling in endothelial cells as a potential anti-angiogenic strategy. We have found that interruption of Tie-2 signaling either via RNAi or overexpression of a kinase-dead Tie-2 led to loss of endothelial cell viability, even in the presence of serum. Mechanistically, this is linked to a block in Akt signaling and increased thrombospondin expression. Thrombospondins are endogenous anti-angiogenic matricellular proteins known to regulate tumor growth and angiogenesis. We observed that both Tie-2 and subsequent PI3Kinase signaling regulates thrombospondin-1 expression. These data have lead to the model that Angiopoietin signaling through Tie-2 activates PI3Kinase/Akt, which represses thrombospondin expression. Thus, targeting Tie-2 with small molecules maybe efficacious as an anti-angiogenic therapy.




We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:

 Download PDF

If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.