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Journal Club

The p53 Paddy Wagon: COP1, Pirh2, and MDM2 are Found Resisting Apoptosis and Growth Arrest

Chad A. Corcoran, Ying Huang and M. Saeed Sheikh

volume 3 | issue 8

august 2004
Pages: 721-725

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For years, the growth inhibitory effects of the tumor suppressor p53 were thought to be antagonized predominantly by the ubiquitin ligase, MDM2. It has long been established that MDM2 physically associates with p53 and targets this tumor suppressor for proteasomal degradation. In light of recent findings, it now appears that MDM2 may not be the only ubiquitin ligase that negatively controls p53 function. Two recently discovered proteins, Pirh2 and COP1, are also believed to facilitate p53 degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Both proteins are upregulated by p53 as well as genotoxic stress and each has been found to directly promote p53 ubiquitination and degradation. Future studies in this field will now face the challenge of elucidating the physiological significance of three molecules all apparently able to independently facilitate p53 degradation and abrogate its function.




We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:

 Download PDF

If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.