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Article Addendum

The Proteasomal and Autophagic Pathways Converge on Lipid Droplets

Toyoshi Fujimoto and Yuki Ohsaki

volume 2 | issue 4

October/November/December 2006
Pages: 299 - 301

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Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is the primary protein of very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL). We found that apoB accumulated on the surface of cytoplasmic lipid droplets (LDs) of hepatocytes when the proteasomal or autophagic processes were suppressed. ApoB associated with LDs was poly-ubiquitinated and surrounded by autophagic vacuoles. Moreover, proteasomal subunits were concentrated around LDs. Our data suggest that apoB to be degraded remains adhered to with LDs until being processed by the proteasomal and autophagic pathways. We speculate that the LD surface serves as a platform to prevent hydrophobic apoB from forming aggregates, and that LDs may play a similar role for other aggregation-prone hydrophobic proteins.



We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:
 Download PDF

If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.